🌿 Complete Guide: How to Take Care of Your Monstera?

Whether you have a Monstera Thai Constellation, Monstera Adansonii Mint, or even a Monstera Variegata , it is essential to know its specific needs to ensure vigorous growth .

In this guide, discover all the best tips for maintaining your Monstera and providing it with the ideal environment.

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1️⃣ The Essential Needs of the Monstera

Monstera plants are native to the rainforests of Central and South America . Their perforated foliage isn't just for aesthetic appeal; it allows the plant to better capture light and withstand heavy rain by draining water more easily.

📍 Light: Indirect sunlight

✔️ Favor bright but indirect light .
❌ Avoid direct sunlight , which can burn the leaves.

💧 Watering: Finding a Balance

✔️ Water when the substrate is dry in depth .
❌ Be careful of excess water , which promotes root rot.

🌡 Temperature and Humidity: The Ideal Atmosphere

✔️ Ideal temperature between 18°C ​​and 25°C .
✔️ High humidity : Use a humidifier or mist regularly.
❌ Avoid cold drafts and temperatures below 15°C .

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2️⃣ Which Substrate to Choose for a Monstera?

A well-drained substrate is essential to avoid water accumulation and allow the roots to breathe .

🪴 Ideal Substrate Composition

✔️ Blonde sphagnum peat moss: Provides an ideal base with a light structure.
✔️ Perlite : promotes soil aeration.
✔️ Coconut shine : maintains good water retention

💡 Tip: At Green and White Plants , we offer a substrate specially designed for Araceae , promoting optimal growth !

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3️⃣ When and How to Repot a Monstera?

📆 When to repot?

🔹 In spring , when the roots protrude from the pot .

🌿 Steps of Repotting

1️⃣ Light watering the day before to facilitate extraction.
2️⃣ Use a larger pot with drainage holes .
3️⃣ Gently remove the plant without damaging the roots.
4️⃣ Adding the new substrate and installing the Monstera.
5️⃣ Watering after repotting and exposure to indirect light .

💡 Tip: A transparent pot allows you to better monitor the roots and avoid overwatering .

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4️⃣ Why stake a Monstera?

In nature, Monstera plants climb trees to capture as much light as possible.

🌱 A sphagnum or coconut fiber tutor allows you to reproduce this natural environment , thus promoting:
✔️ Harmonious development of aerial roots .
✔️ More vertical growth and larger leaves .

💡 Tip: Secure the plant with flexible ties to avoid damaging the stems .

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5️⃣ How to take cuttings from a Monstera?

Cuttings are an effective way to propagate your Monstera .

🪴 Steps of Cutting

1️⃣ Choose a stem with a node, cut it under the knot with clean pruning shears
2️⃣ Place the cutting in water or a moist substrate ( sphagnum ).
3️⃣ Wait for the roots to appear before planting it in a pot.

💡 Tip: The Sphagnum moss helps retain moisture while promoting good oxygenation of the roots .

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6️⃣ What Fertilizer Should I Use for a Monstera?

To stimulate growth , a fertilizer rich in nitrogen is recommended.

🌿 Green and White Plants recommends a liquid fertilizer for green plants , easy to use and ideal for leaf and root development .

💡 Tip: Apply fertilizer every two weeks in spring and summer .

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7️⃣ How to Prevent and Treat Pests?

👀 Monitor your Monstera regularly to avoid pest infestations .

🕷️ Main Pests

🚨 Red spider mites : Yellow and dry leaves.
🚨 Scale insects : Small white cottony masses.
🚨 Thrips : Small silvery lines on leaves.

🛡 Natural Solutions

✅ Diluted black soap to eliminate pests.
✅ Yellow sticky traps for fungus gnats.

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📌 Our Expert Advice for a Healthy Monstera

✔️ Provides bright, indirect light .
✔️ Maintain high humidity.
✔️ Water with filtered water preferably and avoid overwatering .
✔️ Repot regularly with a suitable substrate.
✔️ Inspect leaves for diseases and pests.

🌿 With these tips, your Monstera will become a real centerpiece in your interior!

📌 Find all our Monstera varieties and our suitable substrates on Green and White Plants !

📣 Share this article with other enthusiasts and exchange your tips in the comments! 🚀